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MicroEnglish

Everyday small talk

Learn expressions for everyday conversations. Read each example to see when you might use the expression.

Showing 55–71 of 71 lessons

  • Video · 8 min

    B1 Phrasal verb

    Break up

    Break up expresses four main ideas in modern English. First, it describes romantic partners ending a relationship. Second, it describes people in a gathering dispersing or an organizer ending an event. Third, it means dividing something larger into smaller pieces or groups. Fourth, it describes an unstable voice or video signal that cuts out during a conversation.

  • B1 Listening

    Renewing library items

    Renewing an item grants permission to keep it past its original return date. If an item cannot be renewed, its original deadline remains active. In our conversation, the cookbook and audiobook receive new deadlines, while the reserved gardening book must still be returned on Saturday.

  • B1 Listening

    Weather-dependent plans

    Conditional plans establish two possible paths based on an uncertain event. In this conversation, the friends prefer cycling outdoors, but rain makes that choice uncertain. The word if introduces the weather condition required for cycling. The word otherwise introduces the indoor alternative if that condition fails. The word instead highlights that cooking lunch replaces cycling rather than adding another event to their afternoon.

  • B1 Listening

    Changing a plan

    A changed plan keeps an activity but alters a detail, such as its time or place. A canceled plan does not go ahead as arranged. Listen to the whole exchange to find out what the friends decide and whether they accept a replacement plan.

  • B2 Idiom

    Word of mouth

    Word of mouth describes information, recommendations, or news passed directly from person to person through informal conversation rather than paid advertising or official announcements.

  • Video · 5 min

    B2 Idiom

    When it comes to

    'When it comes to' means 'about this particular subject'. You name the subject and then say something about it. For example: 'When it comes to sewing, I need help.'

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  • B2 Idiom

    Touch a nerve

    To touch a nerve means to say something that causes an immediate sensitive, defensive, or upset reaction because it mentions an uncomfortable topic.

  • Video · 7 min

    B1 Idiom

    Take it easy

    'Take it easy' means to rest and reduce effort, to calm down when feeling anxious or agitated, or to offer a warm, casual goodbye.

  • B2 Idiom

    Take for granted

    Take something for granted has two distinct meanings in daily conversation. First, it means to accept a fact, plan, or outcome as true without verifying it. Second, it means to receive regular help, kindness, or support without acknowledging its value or thanking the person providing it.

  • C1 Idiom

    Set your heart on

    To set your heart on something means to want a particular outcome very much. It can suggest emotional commitment, but the phrase does not guarantee how you will react if the outcome changes.

  • C2 Idiom

    Ring a bell

    Ring a bell means to awaken a vague feeling of recognition or familiarity, even when you cannot remember specific facts or identify the source.

  • Video · 8 min

    C2 Idiom

    Play it by ear

    'Play it by ear' means to handle a situation as it develops rather than following an advance plan step by step.

  • B2 Idiom

    Keep an eye out

    To keep an eye out for someone or something means to remain alert and watchful so you notice them the moment they arrive or appear.

  • Video · 8 min

    B2 Idiom

    In your element

    To be in your element means to feel happy, relaxed, and confident because you are doing an activity that suits your personal interests, skills, or personality.

  • Video · 8 min

    B2 Idiom

    Have a word

    'Have a word' means to have a short conversation with someone. People often use it when they want to discuss something privately. The phrase itself does not mean that someone did something wrong or that anyone is angry.

  • Video · 7 min

    B2 Idiom

    Get it out of your system

    To get something out of your system means to express a strong feeling or satisfy an urge until it becomes weaker. The action provides a sense of release.

  • Video · 8 min

    B1 Grammar

    Future plans

    Future expressions in English do not simply state that an event happens later. They reveal how the speaker views the plan: as a spontaneous reaction at the moment of speech, a personal intention decided previously, or a confirmed arrangement coordinated with others.

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