वीडियो देखकर अंग्रेज़ी सीखें

कोई पंक्ति दोबारा सुनने के लिए उसे चुनें। किसी भी शब्द पर टैप करके उसका मतलब देखें। जिन शब्दों के नीचे रेखा है, वे इस वीडियो के मुख्य शब्द हैं।

1. 0:00
   Theo Theo: Right. We build the club from... from... what's the phrase?
2. 0:04
   Nadia Nadia: So, our Saturday drawing club. What's first?
3. 0:08
   Theo Theo: Easy. We just book a room.
4. 0:12
   Nadia Nadia: Only a room? What about rules?
5. 0:15
   Theo Theo: Right. We build the club from... from... what's the phrase?
6. 0:21
   Narrator Theo knows the club needs more than a room.
7. 0:24
   Narrator He just can't find the phrase.
8. 0:27
   Narrator Four things to know about this phrase.
9. 0:31
   Narrator When workers build a house, they pour the foundation first.
10. 0:35
    Narrator Then come the walls and the roof.
11. 0:39
    Narrator Notice the order.
12. 0:42
    Narrator The foundation comes first, and everything else sits on top.
13. 0:47
    Narrator From the ground up means you start with the basics and build every part.
14. 0:54
    Narrator Used this way, it shows that you planned every part, not only one part.
15. 1:01
    Narrator English speakers use it for businesses, software and skills.
16. 1:06
    Narrator She built her graphic design business from the ground up.
17. 1:12
    Narrator Learning works too.
18. 1:15
    Narrator Maria started with basic logic, then moved to complex code.
19. 1:22
    Narrator We designed our community garden from the ground up.
20. 1:28
    Narrator The volunteers planned the soil, the beds and the water supply first.
21. 1:34
    Narrator Now a small change.
22. 1:37
    Narrator Moving a meeting by thirty minutes is only a small change.
23. 1:44
    Narrator Organizing a whole club, with roles and rules, needs the full phrase.
24. 1:51
    Nadia Nadia: A purpose, a place, rules, and a name.
25. 1:55
    Theo Theo: That's way more than a room!
26. 1:59
    Nadia Nadia: So we plan everything, starting with the basics.
27. 2:02
    Theo Theo: Yes! The basics first. Then the rest.
28. 2:07
    Narrator Put the phrase after the thing you build, design, create or learn.
29. 2:13
    Narrator Common verbs include build, create, design, develop, rebuild and learn.
30. 2:21
    Narrator Next month, our volunteers will design the safety plan from the ground up.
31. 2:28
    Narrator The object is the safety plan.
32. 2:32
    Narrator The phrase comes right after it.
33. 2:35
    Narrator He learned the shop business from the ground up.
34. 2:40
    Narrator Here, learned is the verb, and the shop business is the object.
35. 2:47
    Narrator The verb tense changes.
36. 2:50
    Narrator The idiom itself never changes.
37. 2:53
    Narrator Keep the idiom together.
38. 2:56
    Narrator Never put words between ground and up.
39. 3:00
    Narrator Don't put the phrase between the verb and its object.
40. 3:05
    Narrator She built the AI engine from the ground up.
41. 3:09
    Narrator "From the ground up" means she built the whole engine starting with the basics, with nothing
42. 3:15
    Narrator taken from before.
43. 3:18
    Narrator Your turn.
44. 3:20
    Narrator Listen, then say it out loud.
45. 3:23
    Narrator We're building the new website from the ground up.
46. 3:34
    Narrator She learned French from the ground up.
47. 3:44
    Narrator Choose the best answer.
48. 3:47
    Narrator A school replaces its whole plan, starting with the goals.
49. 3:57
    Narrator A.
50. 3:58
    Narrator Every part changed, starting with the basics.
51. 4:03
    Narrator One new date is only a small adjustment.
52. 4:07
    Theo Theo: I'm drawing our logo with no templates at all.
53. 4:11
    Nadia Nadia: Nice! So, from scratch.
54. 4:15
    Nadia Nadia: Is the club from scratch too?
55. 4:17
    Theo Theo: Not sure. Is there a better phrase?
56. 4:22
    Narrator A similar phrase is from scratch.
57. 4:25
    Narrator It means you start with no ready-made parts.
58. 4:29
    Narrator She baked the celebration cake from scratch.
59. 4:34
    Narrator From the ground up is different.
60. 4:37
    Narrator It builds level by level from the foundations.
61. 4:41
    Narrator The old database kept crashing, so the team rebuilt it from the ground up.
62. 4:49
    Narrator Scratch is about the materials.
63. 4:52
    Narrator Ground up is about the structure, built level by level.
64. 4:58
    Narrator Often both phrases fit, so choose by what you want to stress.
65. 5:04
    Narrator Well, I don't wanna start from scratch later.
66. 5:08
    Narrator He doesn't want to begin again with nothing ready, so "from scratch" fits: starting over
67. 5:15
    Narrator with no ready-made parts.
68. 5:20
    Narrator Choose the best answer.
69. 5:22
    Narrator A cook makes soup without any canned broth.
70. 5:32
    Narrator B.
71. 5:33
    Narrator No canned broth means no ready-made parts, and that is what from scratch stresses.
72. 5:42
    Narrator The phrase is neutral, so it works with neighbors and in work reports.
73. 5:49
    Narrator It shows how deep the planning went.
74. 5:53
    Narrator It doesn't mean you worked alone, or spent no money.
75. 5:59
    Narrator The phrase is fixed, so keep all four words: from, the, ground, up.
76. 6:06
    Narrator Write it as four separate words, with no hyphens.
77. 6:12
    Narrator Before a noun, you may see a hyphen, as in a ground-up rebuild.
78. 6:18
    Narrator Learners sometimes forget the word the.
79. 6:21
    Narrator Always keep it, and keep ground singular.
80. 6:27
    Narrator Also, don't swap ground for floor.
81. 6:31
    Narrator The idiom only uses ground.
82. 6:35
    Narrator In fast speech, ground and up join together, and the d links to the vowel.
83. 6:43
    Narrator From and the are quick and light.
84. 6:47
    Narrator Ground and up carry the beat.
85. 6:51
    Narrator One more.
86. 6:53
    Narrator A team says, we built it from the ground up.
87. 7:02
    Narrator A. The phrase shows how deep the planning went.
88. 7:07
    Narrator It doesn't say you worked alone or spent nothing.
89. 7:12
    Nadia Nadia: Someone asked how we started.
90. 7:14
    Theo Theo: We built it from the ground up. Goals, rules, everything.
91. 7:20
    Nadia Nadia: You didn't even stop to think!
92. 7:22
    Theo Theo: I practiced all week. Next, the logo, from scratch.
93. 7:28
    Narrator Now a dictation.
94. 7:30
    Narrator Listen and write the sentence.
95. 7:57
    Narrator Check your sentence. Did you write all four words: from the ground up?
96. 8:04
    Narrator Starting with the basics and building every part?
97. 8:07
    Narrator Use from the ground up.
98. 8:11
    Narrator Put it after the object, as in build the club from the ground up.
99. 8:18
    Narrator Keep all four words, in order.
100. 8:23
     Narrator Next, practice this idiom with the exercises on the lesson page.
101. 8:29
     Narrator Like and subscribe for more.

हर सवाल का जवाब चुनें और फिर उसे जाँचें।

1. सवाल 1

   Which situation best justifies using 'from the ground up'?

   A A commuter chooses a faster bus route because the morning train was delayed. B A chef creates a restaurant menu, supplier network, and kitchen layout from initial principles. C A bookstore owner repaints the front door and updates the weekend sale banner.
   मेरा जवाब जाँचें ट्यूटर से बात करें