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Idiom

Level
C1
Accent
3 accents
Time
12 min

A mean streak

What does 'a mean streak' mean?

'A mean streak' means a recurring tendency to act unkindly or cruelly, forming one part of someone's character. For example, repeated personal jibes during meetings may reveal a mean streak in an otherwise pleasant colleague. Use 'have', 'show', 'reveal', or 'bring out'; do not use the expression for one accidental mistake.

Key points

  • It describes one unkind side of someone's personality.
  • Use 'have a mean streak', not 'be a mean streak'.
  • The behaviour usually forms a repeated pattern.
  • 'Bring out' describes conditions that reveal the trait.

Can you use "A mean streak" yourself?

This lesson has 5 stages. You can stop at any time and continue later.

Start the lesson
A smug-looking man with an orange thorny streak across his torso guards a pastry while a sad woman sits beside an empty plate in a softly colored café.

Stage 1 of 5

Understand

What it means, when to use it, and mistakes to avoid.

The full explanation

A mean streak refers to an unkind or cruel tendency that forms one part of an individual's character. It does not mean the person is hostile every minute, but rather that deliberate unkindness surfaces repeatedly under certain conditions.

My neighbor seems cheerful when we meet on the street, but he has a mean streak when anyone parks near his driveway.

Why it works: The sentence uses 'has a mean streak' to contrast his general politeness with a recurring unkind habit.

2 more examples
  • Losing an argument at work always brings out her mean streak.

    'Brings out' shows that high pressure makes her unkind tendency visible to colleagues.

  • One careless comment during a stressful week does not mean your brother has a mean streak.

    A single mistake does not establish an ongoing personality pattern.

Read the full guide

8 short steps, one check each

Identify an unkind side of someone's character

In everyday conversation, the word mean describes someone who acts in an unkind, hurtful, or cruel manner. The noun streak refers to a distinct stripe or recognizable quality that runs through a person's character. When you combine them, a mean streak refers to a noticeable tendency toward cruelty. It does not mean the individual behaves terribly in every single interaction. Instead, it describes a dark trait that appears alongside other, more positive qualities.

  • He is generally pleasant to work with, but he has a mean streak when he feels insecure.

    Why it works: The trait is presented as one part of a personality that is otherwise agreeable.

  • Her quick wit makes people laugh, yet that same humor sometimes reveals a mean streak.

    Why it works: The speaker points out that her jokes occasionally cross into deliberate cruelty.

Your turn

What does 'a mean streak' describe in a person?

Show the answer

Answer: An unkind side of someone's character that appears repeatedly

The idiom identifies a recurring tendency to act unkindly, rather than a run of bad luck or temporary panic.

Spot repeated cruelty in an everyday group chat

Consider a situation inside a private message thread among close friends. One member repeatedly shares embarrassing photographs of an acquaintance who slipped during a camping trip. Even after the acquaintance sends two polite messages asking him to stop, the photos continue to appear. This deliberate refusal to respect someone's dignity reveals that the behavior is not simple playfulness. An unkind pattern has emerged.

Liam: Come on, Greg is just joking around with those camping pictures. It is harmless fun. Sophie: It stopped being harmless once Greg saw how upset Mark felt. Posting them three more times shows a real mean streak.

  • Posting those photos repeatedly shows a mean streak, not a sense of humor.

    Why it works: Sophie identifies the repeated action as evidence of a cruel character tendency.

This also comes up in A short fuse and Keep a low profile.

Your turn

Why does Sophie say Greg's behavior shows a mean streak?

Show the answer

Answer: The person ignored multiple requests to stop causing embarrassment.

Sophie points out that repeating the embarrassing posts after Mark expressed distress proves intentional unkindness.

Select the right verb to describe the unkind trait

English speakers most often introduce this trait using the verb have. You say someone has a mean streak in the present or had a mean streak in the past. To emphasize how that trait becomes visible to observers, you can also use show or reveal. When external pressure or competition makes that unkind side surface, use the phrasal verb bring out. Notice that bring out explains what triggers the behavior.

  • Board games always bring out his mean streak because he hates losing.

    Why it works: 'Bring out' connects the competitive setting to the appearance of his cruel side.

  • She showed a mean streak during yesterday's meeting when she mocked an intern.

    Why it works: 'Showed' describes an occasion where the underlying trait became obvious.

Your turn

Which sentence correctly explains that pressure makes someone's cruel side visible?

Show the answer

Answer: Stress brings out his mean streak.

The phrasal verb 'bring out' means to cause a latent quality to appear, whereas 'bring up' means to introduce a discussion topic.

Fix common determiner and verb errors before speaking

Because streak is a singular countable noun in this expression, it requires a determiner. You must say a mean streak, her mean streak, or the mean streak in him. Learners sometimes drop the article or stack determiners by saying a his mean streak, which is ungrammatical. Additionally, a person has a mean streak; a person is never a mean streak. Be careful not to confuse bring out with bring up. Bring out exposes a trait, while bring up introduces a conversational topic.

  • The manager has a mean streak when employees arrive late.

    Why it works: Correct use of 'has' combined with the indefinite article 'a'.

  • I noticed her mean streak during the negotiation.

    Why it works: The possessive pronoun 'her' functions as the determiner, so no article is needed.

Your turn

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Show the answer

Answer: He has a mean streak when games get competitive.

A person 'has' a mean streak, and you cannot place the article 'a' directly before a possessive adjective like 'his'.

Separate a character flaw from a temporary bad mood

A mean streak is not the same as having a bad mood. Everyone experiences stressful afternoons and snaps occasionally. A person with a short fuse loses their temper instantly, shouting with little warning. In contrast, a mean streak often looks calm, calculated, and deliberate. Someone might smile while delivering an insult or deliberately take out frustration on someone who cannot fight back. Do not confuse this usage with a winning streak, which counts consecutive victories, or the definition of mean that describes stinginess with money. Explore /idioms/short-fuse/ and /idioms/take-it-out-on-someone/ to compare these patterns.

  • Arthur was quiet and relaxed, but his mean streak showed in the cruel jokes he whispered.

    Why it works: The unkindness appears in quiet, deliberate comments rather than an explosive temper.

  • She was simply in a bad mood this morning, which is very different from having a mean streak.

    Why it works: A temporary emotional state should not be confused with an enduring character tendency.

Your turn

How does a mean streak differ from having a short fuse?

Show the answer

Answer: A mean streak can appear through quiet, deliberate cruelty.

A short fuse indicates quick explosive anger, whereas a mean streak often involves intentional, controlled cruelty.

Decide between naming the character trait and addressing specific actions

Describing someone with this phrase is a severe personal judgment. If you use it during an official review or a delicate family disagreement, the listener will usually become defensive. When your goal is resolving conflict, avoid labeling character traits directly. Instead, choose to have a word in private and identify the concrete actions that caused harm. Point out what the person said, explain why it was inappropriate, and request an immediate change in conduct. Review /idioms/have-a-word/ for guidance on private conversations.

  • I decided to have a word with Marcus about his comments instead of accusing him of having a mean streak.

    Why it works: Focusing on specific comments prevents unnecessary defensiveness.

  • In confidence, she told her mentor that the team lead had a mean streak.

    Why it works: The idiom is used in a private character evaluation rather than a direct confrontation.

Your turn

What is the most constructive approach when addressing hurtful comments at work?

Show the answer

Answer: Describe the specific unkind behavior and its impact on the team.

Addressing specific actions directly is far more effective and professional than making sweeping accusations about character.

Catch the weak article and consonant blend in fast speech

When native speakers talk naturally, the indefinite article a reduces to a weak schwa sound /ə/. After verbs ending in /z/ like has, the transition is fast: /hæz ə miːn striːk/. Pay close attention to the consonant cluster /n str/ where the words join. Learners often insert an extra vowel sound between the words or drop the /s/. Make sure you distinguish streak /striːk/ with its long vowel from strict /strɪkt/. Finally, notice that the ending /k/ in streak is often held without an audible puff of air when another word follows.

  • He has a mean streak that surprises new acquaintances.

    Why it works: Listen for the weak /ə/ after 'has' and the smooth transition from /n/ into /str/.

  • That mean streak caused problems throughout the season.

    Why it works: Notice the lack of audible release on the final /k/ before 'caused'.

Your turn

What pronunciation feature should you expect when listening to 'has a mean streak'?

Show the answer

Answer: The article 'a' is pronounced as a weak /ə/ before the /m/ sound.

The unstressed article 'a' reduces to a weak schwa /ə/ in natural connected speech.

State the phrase clearly and back it up with evidence

To use this expression accurately in your own speech, test whether the evidence supports a recurring pattern rather than an isolated reaction. If a coworker forgets to say good morning after a difficult commute, that is merely a temporary mood. If that same coworker systematically hides important announcements from new employees to watch them struggle, that behavior points to a mean streak. When you speak or write, name the recurring tendency and back it up with the observable actions that justify your conclusion.

  • Julian definitely has a mean streak; he deliberately scheduled the meeting during his rival's vacation.

    Why it works: The speaker names the character trait and immediately provides concrete evidence.

Your turn

Which scenario provides sufficient justification for saying someone has a mean streak?

Show the answer

Answer: Repeatedly mocking a coworker until they cry justifies using the phrase.

A mean streak requires evidence of recurring, deliberate cruelty rather than accidental forgetfulness or a single moment of frustration.

Common mistakes with "a mean streak"

What learners often say, what to say instead, and why.

  • Not this: She is a mean streak when challenged.

    Say: She has a mean streak when challenged.

    A person has this character trait; they are not the streak itself.

  • Not this: He has mean streak during arguments.

    Say: He has a mean streak during arguments.

    The singular countable noun requires a determiner.

  • Not this: Competition brings up her mean streak.

    Say: Competition brings out her mean streak.

    'Bring out' reveals a quality; 'bring up' introduces a topic.

  • Not this: He has a his mean streak at work.

    Say: He has a mean streak at work.

    Use either 'a' or a possessive determiner, never both together.

Use it naturally

How people really use “a mean streak”

Neutral Fine almost anywhere, at work or with friends.

Words it often goes with

  • has a mean streakPaula has a mean streak that appears whenever someone challenges her.
  • shows a mean streakHe shows a mean streak when he mocks people who ask for help.
  • brings out her mean streakFeeling jealous often brings out her mean streak.
  • an ugly mean streakHis repeated attempts to embarrass his sister revealed an ugly mean streak.

What people also say

  • “She has a mean streak.” instead of “She possesses a tendency toward cruel behavior.”This sounds more natural in everyday conversation about someone's character.

A stronger way to say it

He sometimes acts unkindly. → He has a mean streak.
He has a mean streak: he regularly singles out shy guests and embarrasses them.

Related forms

  • mean adjectiveThat was a mean thing to say to someone who trusted you.
  • meanness nounThe meanness of her comment surprised everyone at the table.

Questions about "A mean streak"

What does it mean if someone has a mean streak?

It means the person has a recurring tendency to act unkindly or cruelly. The expression does not mean they are awful all the time, but that an unkind side surfaces regularly in specific situations, such as during arguments or intense competition.

He is normally very polite, but he definitely has a mean streak during card games.

Her sarcastic comments to the waiter revealed a mean streak.

Does a mean streak mean someone is always cruel?

No. The word streak indicates a distinct line or trait within a larger personality. A person with a mean streak can be generous, charming, and helpful most of the time. The unkindness is one recognizable part of their character that appears under certain conditions.

My uncle can be generous, but his mean streak appears whenever someone challenges his opinions.

Do I say 'has a mean streak' or 'is a mean streak'?

Always say 'has a mean streak'. The streak is a quality possessed by the person, not the person themselves. Saying someone 'is a mean streak' is ungrammatical in English.

Our former landlord had a mean streak when tenants asked for repairs.

She has a mean streak that makes her difficult to work with.

Can I say 'his mean streak' without 'a'?

Yes, you can use possessive determiners such as 'his', 'her', or 'their' in place of 'a'. However, you must never combine them by saying 'a his mean streak'. You choose either the article or the possessive word.

Defeat brings out his mean streak every weekend.

I was surprised by her mean streak during the debate.

What is the difference between a mean streak and a short fuse?

A short fuse describes someone who loses their temper very quickly and yells with little warning. A mean streak is a tendency toward deliberate cruelty or malice, which often occurs calmly and without explosive anger.

A manager with a short fuse shouts when deadlines slip, but a manager with a mean streak mocks an employee's personal background.

Is it rude to tell someone they have a mean streak?

Yes, telling someone directly that they have a mean streak sounds like a harsh personal attack. It is an idiom used when discussing someone's character with others. In direct feedback, it is much more productive to describe the specific behavior you want them to stop.

Rather than telling a peer they have a mean streak, explain that their sarcastic remarks hurt team morale.

Before you go

Remember this

Use 'a mean streak' when someone repeatedly chooses to be cruel or hurtful, even if they behave well in other settings. Ensure you use 'have a mean streak' rather than 'be a mean streak', keep determiners separate, and support your description with observable actions.

Stage 2 of 5

Listen

Hear it in real sentences, from short to long, and write what you hear.

Choose the voice you practise with

0 of 4 done

Listening 1 of 4 4 s An Australian speaker describes a relative whose polite manners hide an unkind habit.

Listen, then type what you hear. Replay as often as you need.

Capital letters and punctuation do not affect your score.

Read the transcript

My cousin is usually pleasant, but he definitely has a mean streak.

The sentence presents 'has a mean streak' as a recurring trait that coexists with generally pleasant manners.

Listen for

At natural speed these words change shape. Tap one to hear it again.

  • The last sound of the first word runs straight into the next word.
  • The last sound of the first word runs straight into the next word.
  • listen for "ha-sa": "has a" flows together, with a short, weak article before "mean streak".

Listen for

At natural speed these words change shape. Tap one to hear it again.

  • The last sound of the first word runs straight into the next word.
  • The last sound of the first word runs straight into the next word.
  • listen for "ha-sa": "has a" flows together, with a short, weak article before "mean streak".

Listen for

At natural speed these words change shape. Tap one to hear it again.

  • The last sound of the first word runs straight into the next word.
  • The last sound of the first word runs straight into the next word.
  • listen for "ha-sa": "has a" flows together, with a short, weak article before "mean streak".
Listening 2 of 4 3 s A British speaker explains how workplace stress triggers unkind behavior in a colleague.

Listen, then type what you hear. Replay as often as you need.

Capital letters and punctuation do not affect your score.

Read the transcript

Heavy pressure at the office often brings out her mean streak.

'Brings out' shows that high pressure makes her unkind character trait visible to people around her.

Listen for

At natural speed these words change shape. Tap one to hear it again.

  • listen for "bring-sout": the final sound in "brings" connects directly to "out".
  • The final t or d is barely said before the next consonant.
  • The final t or d is barely said before the next consonant.

Listen for

At natural speed these words change shape. Tap one to hear it again.

  • listen for "bring-sout": the final sound in "brings" connects directly to "out".
  • The final t or d is barely said before the next consonant.
  • The final t or d is barely said before the next consonant.

Listen for

At natural speed these words change shape. Tap one to hear it again.

  • listen for "bring-sout": the final sound in "brings" connects directly to "out".
  • The final t or d is barely said before the next consonant.
  • The final t or d is barely said before the next consonant.

Try a longer clip. Listen once, then replay the part you missed.

Listening 3 of 4 9 s An American office worker contrasts a manager's public courtesy with his harsh reaction to small errors.

Listen, then type what you hear. Replay as often as you need.

Capital letters and punctuation do not affect your score.

Read the transcript

Our manager speaks politely in public meetings, but he shows a mean streak whenever a junior clerk makes an honest mistake on a weekly report.

The phrase 'shows a mean streak' highlights specific circumstances where deliberate unkindness becomes evident.

Listen for

At natural speed these words change shape. Tap one to hear it again.

  • The last sound of the first word runs straight into the next word.
  • The last sound of the first word runs straight into the next word.
  • The last sound of the first word runs straight into the next word.

Listen for

At natural speed these words change shape. Tap one to hear it again.

  • The last sound of the first word runs straight into the next word.
  • The last sound of the first word runs straight into the next word.
  • The last sound of the first word runs straight into the next word.

Listen for

At natural speed these words change shape. Tap one to hear it again.

  • The last sound of the first word runs straight into the next word.
  • The last sound of the first word runs straight into the next word.
  • The last sound of the first word runs straight into the next word.

This clip is longer. Follow the instruction above the answer field.

Listening 4 of 4 15 s An American speaker describes how a roommate's behavior during a card game crossed the line from competition into…

Listen, then type the missing words. The rest of the text is already there.

I used to think my roommate was simply during board games, but yesterday a clear mean streak. When a guest lost a turn on a bad roll, my kept laughing at her confusion and refused to the cards. That deliberate cruelty went far friendly play, and the whole room uncomfortable.

Read the transcript

I used to think my roommate was simply competitive during board games, but yesterday revealed a clear mean streak. When a quiet guest lost a turn on a bad roll, my roommate kept laughing at her confusion and refused to pass the cards. That deliberate cruelty went far beyond friendly play, and the whole room felt uncomfortable.

The narrative explains why 'revealed a clear mean streak' fits: the person actively prolonged a guest's embarrassment for amusement.

Listen for

At natural speed these words change shape. Tap one to hear it again.

  • The last sound of the first word runs straight into the next word.
  • The last sound of the first word runs straight into the next word.
  • The last sound of the first word runs straight into the next word.

Listen for

At natural speed these words change shape. Tap one to hear it again.

  • listen for "reveale-da": the final d in "revealed" joins the weak article "a" without a pause.
  • The last sound of the first word runs straight into the next word.
  • The last sound of the first word runs straight into the next word.

Stage 3 of 5

Speak

Say it with the speaker, then use it in your own answer.

Shadow

Say it along with the speaker

My cousin is usually pleasant, but he definitely has a mean streak.

Play the line slowly, then speak at the same time as the speaker. Copy the rhythm, not just the words.

Stage 4 of 5

Write

Write about your own day or week using it, then write a message.

Write

Put it in your own words

  • I used “a mean streak”.
  • It is about my life, not the lesson’s example.
  • I read it once aloud to check it sounds right.

Write your own response

Choose a situation and write 30–50 words in your own wording. This is separate from typing the exact words in a recording.

A friend keeps posting unflattering photos of an acquaintance in your shared group chat. Write a 30 to 50 word message asking him to stop and explaining why his repeated posts reveal an unkind streak.

Use these checks to revise your message. Grammar and meaning are not automatically graded. Each task keeps its own draft in this browser tab.

Stage 5 of 5 · Part of membership

Check

New clips without hints.

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Go to the free dictation

Listening 1 of 2 9 s Part of membership

Listening 2 of 2 24 s Part of membership

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