catch up/badly: meaning and explanation

The phrasal verb to catch up has several related meanings. When you are behind in some way, e.g. a person is ahead of you in a race, or another company is more advanced than yours, or you do not know the latest news or gossip, then if you catch upyou reach the same level or position.

If a person is ahead of you, then you can catch up by walking or running faster than them.

If another company is more advanced, then you could catch up by investing more money in research and development.

If you are behind on news or gossip, then you can catch up by reading a newspaper or by discussing recent events with a friend.

Have a go at these micro-dictation exercises to hear this expression being used in context – how much can you understand?

Listening exercises

Micro-listening #1

Accent: North America

? .
Why out coffee ? It good to .

About the sentence

…Why don’t we go out for coffee next week?…

Why don’t we…? is a good way to make a suggestion to someone, e.g. Why don’t we get a takeaway tonight?

Micro-listening #2

Accent: Scotland

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Micro-listening #3

Accent: North America

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