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B1Work and learning

Opportunity: a chance to do something

Use opportunity with to, of and for, talk about chances you take or miss, and distinguish opportunity from possibility.

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Read the examples, then check each idea as you go.

An opportunity is a situation that allows you to do something you want or need to do. Name the action after the word so the listener knows what the chance is.

A situation that allows an action

A free place on a course can be an opportunity to learn a skill. The word focuses on what the situation lets you do. It does not mean you have already done it or that success is certain.

The workshop gave me an opportunity to try pottery.

The workshop made the activity possible.

I had an opportunity to ask a question, but I stayed quiet.

The chance existed, but I did not use it.

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You have an opportunity to visit a laboratory. What is certain?

Choose one answer.

One chance or several

Use an opportunity for one particular chance. The plural is opportunities: change the final y to ies. In broader expressions, opportunity can be uncountable, as in little opportunity for discussion.

There are several opportunities to volunteer.

Several separate chances are available.

We had little opportunity for discussion.

There was not much chance to discuss things.

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Write the plural of opportunity: The center offers three training ___.

Name the action with to

A direct way to explain the chance is opportunity + to + verb. Use the basic verb after to. You can add the person before the infinitive when necessary: an opportunity for someone to do something.

I need an opportunity to explain the problem.

Explain is the action the speaker wants to do.

This is an opportunity for students to ask questions.

For students identifies who can act.

Check this idea

Use speak or speaking: I had an opportunity to ___ with the organizer.

Other useful patterns

Opportunity of + an -ing form can also describe the action. Opportunity for + a noun describes what the situation allows. Learn each full pattern rather than treating every preposition as interchangeable.

She had the opportunity of working with a small team.

Of is followed by the -ing form working.

The course provides opportunities for discussion.

For is followed by the noun discussion.

Check this idea

Which phrase uses the of pattern correctly?

Choose one answer.

Get, give and create opportunities

Have and get describe a chance available to someone. Give, offer and provide describe making a chance available to another person. Create describes making new chances possible.

The course offers an opportunity to meet other learners.

The course makes the chance available.

I got an opportunity to help with the exhibition.

The speaker received the chance.

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Which sentence says an organization makes a chance available?

Choose one answer.

Take or miss the chance

Take an opportunity means use the chance. Miss an opportunity means fail to use it or be unable to use it. The reason may be a decision, a delay or something outside the person's control.

I took the opportunity to ask for feedback.

I used the available chance.

She missed the opportunity to apply because the deadline passed.

The chance ended before she used it.

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Use took or missed: I ___ the opportunity to apply because I sent the form too late.

Opportunity or possibility?

Use possibility for something that may happen or be true. Use opportunity for a situation that lets someone act. A possibility that the train will be late is a possible event, not a useful chance you choose to take.

There is a possibility that the class will move online.

This may happen.

An online class gives me an opportunity to study at home.

This allows an action I want to take.

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Choose the word: There is a ___ that it will snow tonight.

Choose one answer.

Use formal phrases with a purpose

Take this opportunity to is useful when an occasion allows you to say or do something, such as thanking a group. At the earliest opportunity means as soon as possible and sounds formal. In a routine message, a direct time request may be clearer.

I'd like to take this opportunity to thank the volunteers.

The speaker uses the occasion to give thanks.

Please reply at the earliest opportunity.

The writer asks for a reply as soon as possible.

Check this idea

What does 'at the earliest opportunity' mean?

Choose one answer.

Practice what you learned

Practice

Try the questions in order. Use a hint when you need one, then read the explanation after checking.

Question 1Use to or of: I had an opportunity ___ speak to the trainer.
Question 2Which sentence describes using an available chance?

Choose one answer.

Question 3Use opportunity or opportunities: There are many ___ for new graduates.
Question 4Choose the word: There is a ___ that the flight will be canceled.

Choose one answer.

Question 5Use meet or meeting: This gives us the opportunity of ___ the author.
Question 6Which sentence names who can use the chance?

Choose one answer.

Review the examples

Use it in your own words

Describe an opportunity you took or missed. Explain what you could do, what you decided, and what happened next. Use opportunity to at least once.

Write in English, then compare your writing with the checklist. This activity uses self-review, so it does not give a score.

Check your writing

Read an example response

Last month, I had an opportunity to help at a local exhibition. I took the opportunity because I wanted experience speaking to visitors. I worked there on Saturday and learned how to explain the displays.

Test

Answer without hints. Your result shows which questions to review; you can change your answers and try again.

Question 1Which situation is an opportunity to gain work experience?

Choose one answer.

Question 2Use the plural of opportunity: I am looking for volunteering ___.
Question 3Use to or of: We finally had the opportunity ___ compare our ideas.
Question 4What does 'I missed the opportunity to ask' mean?

Choose one answer.

Question 5Use possibility or opportunity: There is a ___ that the keys are still at the office.
Question 6Which sentence naturally names the activity after of?

Choose one answer.

Review the examples

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