رفتن به محتوا
MicroEnglish
فارسی
جست‌وجو راهنما تماس با ما ورود

شنیداری کوتاه

سطح
B2
لهجه
3 لهجه
زمان
12 دقیقه

prudent meaning: wise future choices

Can I always replace the word careful with prudent?

Prudent means showing good judgment and foresight by making sensible, careful decisions that account for potential risks.

نکته‌های اصلی

  • Reserve prudent for sensible choices that prepare for upcoming problems.
  • Rely on common pairings like a prudent decision or the formal structure it is prudent to verify details before acting.
  • Use prudent before nouns like decision, move, investment, step, or approach.
شروع درس

این درس 5 مرحله داره. هر وقت بخوای می‌تونی توقف کنی و بعداً ادامه بدی.

Two hikers stand at a trail fork, deciding between a clear, sunny path and a rough, rocky path leading toward dark storm clouds.

مرحلهٔ 1 از 5

یادگیری

معنی و کاربرد رو یاد بگیر و اشتباهات رایج رو بشناس.

مثال‌ها

Keeping an extra copy of the contract was a prudent decision before the meeting started.

چرا درسته: The adjective describes a practical step taken early to prevent later confusion.

2 مثال دیگر
  • It is prudent to review the building lease before paying the initial deposit.

    The pattern it is prudent to introduces sensible advice about a future financial commitment.

  • Setting aside ten percent of your earnings is a prudent move for any small company.

    Here, prudent highlights sound financial planning rather than fear.

خواندن راهنمای کامل

8 مرحلهٔ کوتاه، هر مرحله یک پرسش

Decide whether a choice shows foresight

Use prudent when you judge a choice to be sensible and careful, especially about possible risks or consequences. The word often suggests planning ahead, but it does not prove exactly how someone reached the decision. Explain the precaution that makes the choice prudent.

  • Storing spare printer cartridges in the supply closet was a prudent move.

    چرا درسته: The speaker commends someone who anticipated running out of ink during work hours.

نوبت تو

Which situation best deserves the adjective prudent?

نمایش پاسخ

پاسخ: Backing up project files onto an external drive before updating the operating system.

Backing up files prepares for possible data loss during an update, which represents sensible foresight.

Select the right noun for prudent

Prudent regularly combines with nouns that describe plans, actions, and judgments. In workplace conversations, you will hear prudent decision, prudent step, prudent investment, prudent measure, and prudent approach. Pairing the adjective with concrete action words shows that you are assessing the quality of a specific choice rather than a person's general mood.

  • Allocating extra travel time during the winter storm was a prudent measure.

    چرا درسته: Prudent pairs directly with measure to identify a sensible policy.

  • Purchasing commercial insurance early proved to be a prudent investment.

    چرا درسته: Investment here highlights a practical financial action that reduced risk.

برای تمرین بیشتر این نکته، Future Perfect Continuous: Measuring Ongoing Future Time و Future Perfect: Talking About Deadlines رو ببین.

نوبت تو

Which phrase creates the most natural professional collocation?

نمایش پاسخ

پاسخ: a prudent investment

Prudent pairs with action and judgment nouns like investment, measure, step, and decision.

Frame advice with it is prudent

In a policy or workplace recommendation, use it is prudent to followed by a base verb to recommend a sensible precaution. The wording sounds formal and focuses on the action rather than giving someone a direct command. It expresses your judgment; it does not mean everyone must agree.

  • It is prudent to verify the delivery address before releasing high value shipments.

    چرا درسته: The structure provides polite, objective guidance to warehouse employees.

نوبت تو

Which sentence correctly follows this formal recommendation pattern?

نمایش پاسخ

پاسخ: It is prudent to inspect the emergency exits before the public event.

The standard structure requires 'it is prudent to' followed by the base form of the verb.

Distinguish wise preparation from pure fear

Cautious and prudent are close in meaning, but they emphasize different motives. A cautious person may act slowly because of fear, worry, or acute danger. A prudent person acts out of practical wisdom and calm foresight. Prudence implies good judgment and calculation, not mere reluctance or nervous hesitation.

  • A cautious pedestrian pauses at the curb, while a prudent commuter checks the train schedule for disruptions.

    چرا درسته: Prudent emphasizes planning ahead rather than an immediate reaction to traffic.

نوبت تو

Why would a director describe a budget cut as prudent rather than merely cautious?

نمایش پاسخ

پاسخ: Because prudent emphasizes sound planning and foresight rather than nervous fear.

Prudent carries an approving tone that highlights intelligent forward planning rather than anxiety.

Separate sensible action from unnecessary hesitation

Do not use prudent for every instance of waiting or moving slowly. If an employee delays an urgent email simply because they feel nervous or disorganized, that delay is hesitant or timid, not prudent. Call an action prudent only when the delay or precaution serves a clear, sensible purpose.

  • Holding the press release until the legal team confirmed the facts was prudent, not timid.

    چرا درسته: The pause had a deliberate, sensible justification that prevented future disputes.

نوبت تو

In which case is the word prudent misused?

نمایش پاسخ

پاسخ: Carlos waited two hours to open a simple greeting card because he felt lazy.

Laziness or random delay does not qualify as prudent because no sensible risk is being managed.

Spot the stressed vowel when listening

In connected speech, listeners often miss the second syllable of prudent because the vowel reduces to a quiet schwa sound. The stress falls squarely on the first syllable, pronounced with a long oo sound as in food. Hearing the strong first syllable helps you identify the word even when the final consonant touches another word.

  • Her prudent answers during the press briefing satisfied the reporters.

    چرا درسته: The first syllable PROO receives strong stress, while dent is brief and soft.

نوبت تو

Where does the primary stress fall when pronouncing prudent?

نمایش پاسخ

پاسخ: On the first syllable: PROO-dent.

The word prudent places primary stress on the initial syllable, while the second syllable contains a reduced vowel.

Pick prudent for professional reports

Prudent is more formal than careful and fits reports or professional recommendations. Calling a decision prudent expresses approval of its judgment and attention to risk. Explain the reason for that judgment rather than assuming the adjective alone will persuade partners or investors.

  • The committee concluded that a prudent adjustment to the timeline would protect product quality.

    چرا درسته: In a formal report, prudent sounds more professional and analytical than careful.

نوبت تو

What advantage does prudent offer over careful in an executive proposal?

نمایش پاسخ

پاسخ: It conveys formal judgment, foresight, and professional diligence.

Prudent elevates the register and emphasizes deliberate foresight in professional documents.

Evaluate financial safety before committing funds

Financial discussions provide the most frequent home for this adjective. When budgeting for new projects, prudent teams reserve emergency funds, check vendor credentials, and calculate realistic revenue numbers. Using prudent in these contexts reassures stakeholders that the budget respects real market limitations rather than reckless optimism or unfounded hope.

  • Setting aside twenty thousand dollars for unforeseen maintenance is a prudent approach.

    چرا درسته: The sentence links prudence directly to realistic risk control in financial planning.

نوبت تو

Which financial action reflects a prudent approach to annual budgeting?

نمایش پاسخ

پاسخ: Allocating a reserve fund for emergency equipment replacements.

Holding funds in reserve accounts for unexpected equipment failure demonstrates forward-thinking risk control.

کاربرد در جمله

«prudent» رو چطور به کار ببریم؟

رسمی برای گزارش، ایمیل به مشتری و سخنرانی مناسبه.

کلمه‌هایی که معمولاً همراهش میان

  • prudent decisionChecking the weather before leaving was a prudent decision.
  • prudent approachTesting the plan with a small group is a prudent approach.
  • prudent investmentThe new security system was a prudent investment.
  • prudent moveKeeping a spare key with a trusted neighbor is a prudent move.

عبارت‌های جایگزین

  • «It is prudent to check the details first.» به‌جای «It is prudent that you make a check of the details first.» Use 'It is prudent to' with a verb to give clear advice.

شکل‌های مرتبط

  • prudence nounHer prudence helped the team avoid unnecessary expenses.
  • prudently adverbThey prudently kept enough supplies for an extra day.

پرسش‌هایی دربارهٔ «prudent meaning: wise future choices»

Can I always replace the word careful with prudent?

Not always. Careful is the more usual everyday choice for paying attention and avoiding harm. Prudent often emphasizes sensible judgment about possible consequences and sounds more formal. You may hear be prudent with that sharp knife, but be careful would be the more ordinary warning in that situation.

It was prudent to buy health insurance before the long overseas assignment.

What is the opposite form of the word prudent?

The direct opposite is imprudent. An imprudent choice is rash, careless, or shortsighted because the speaker failed to consider future hazards. You can also say not prudent when you want to soften criticism in a business setting.

Signing an agreement without reading the fine print is imprudent.

Launching the product before testing was not prudent.

How do I turn prudent into an adverb?

Add the suffix -ly to form prudently. Use prudently to modify verbs when someone acts or plans with foresight. It frequently appears with verbs like invest, manage, act, and plan.

The board prudently managed the company reserve funds throughout the market downturn.

Can prudent describe a person directly, or only an action?

Prudent can describe both a person and their choices. When you call someone a prudent leader or a prudent investor, you mean they consistently show sound judgment and avoid unnecessary risks in their planning.

A prudent manager always prepares for seasonal supply delays.

قبل از رفتن

این نکته رو یادت نگه دار

Reserve prudent for sensible choices that prepare for upcoming problems. Rely on common pairings like a prudent decision or the formal structure it is prudent to verify details before acting.

مرحلهٔ 2 از 5

شنیدن

از جمله‌های کوتاه شروع کن و کم‌کم برو سراغ جمله‌های بلندتر. گوش بده و هرچی می‌شنوی بنویس.

لهجه‌ای که می‌خوای باهاش تمرین کنی رو انتخاب کن

0 از 4 انجام شده

تمرین شنیداری 1 از 4 4 ثانیه A colleague reviews a successful financial decision.

گوش بده و هرچی می‌شنوی بنویس. هر چند بار که لازم داری، دوباره پخشش کن.

حروف بزرگ و نشانه‌گذاری روی نمره‌ات تأثیری ندارن.

تمرین شنیداری 2 از 4 4 ثانیه A project manager explains the benefit of careful planning.

گوش بده و هرچی می‌شنوی بنویس. هر چند بار که لازم داری، دوباره پخشش کن.

حروف بزرگ و نشانه‌گذاری روی نمره‌ات تأثیری ندارن.

یه فایل بلندتر رو امتحان کن. یه بار گوش بده، بعد قسمتی که متوجه نشدی رو دوباره پخش کن.

تمرین شنیداری 3 از 4 8 ثانیه A team lead describes an office equipment upgrade.

گوش بده و هرچی می‌شنوی بنویس. هر چند بار که لازم داری، دوباره پخشش کن.

حروف بزرگ و نشانه‌گذاری روی نمره‌ات تأثیری ندارن.

این فایل بلندتره. طبق راهنمای بالای کادر پاسخ پیش برو.

تمرین شنیداری 4 از 4 21 ثانیه A product supervisor reviews a software release schedule.

گوش بده و کلمه‌های جاافتاده رو بنویس. بقیهٔ متن از قبل نوشته شده.

we launched our new software, our director took a prudent and ran two rounds of user tests. Several team wanted an immediate release, but verifying account protected us from serious bugs. Taking time gave our engineers space to repair minor errors, so our public launch achieved great results.

مرحلهٔ 3 از 5

صحبت کردن

اول همراه گوینده تکرار کن. بعد چیزی که یاد گرفتی رو توی جواب خودت به کار ببر.

تکرار هم‌زمان

همراه گوینده بگو

جمله رو با سرعت کم پخش کن و هم‌زمان با گوینده بگو. به آهنگ حرف زدنش هم دقت کن و مثل خودش بگو.

مرحلهٔ 4 از 5

نوشتن

با جمله‌های خودت پاسخ بده

You manage an administrative department. Write an email memo of 30 to 50 words to your director explaining why saving a portion of this quarter's equipment budget is a prudent move.

بازخورد هوش مصنوعی؛ ممکن است اشتباه کند · ویژهٔ مشترکان دیدن اشتراک‌ها

با این سؤال‌ها نوشته‌ات رو بررسی کن. گرامر و معنی به‌صورت خودکار نمره نمی‌گیرن. پیش‌نویس هر موضوع جداگانه توی همین برگهٔ مرورگر می‌مونه.

مرحلهٔ 5 از 5 · ویژهٔ مشترکان

آزمون

فایل‌های صوتی تازه رو بدون راهنما امتحان کن.

برای آزمون‌های شنیداری اشتراک لازمه. اول دیکتهٔ رایگان رو امتحان کن، بعد برای ادامه تصمیم بگیر.

رفتن به دیکتهٔ رایگان

تمرین شنیداری 1 از 2 8 ثانیه ویژهٔ مشترکان

تمرین شنیداری 2 از 2 19 ثانیه ویژهٔ مشترکان

معلم هستی؟

این درس رو به‌عنوان تکلیف یا محتوای کلاس توی Google Classroom منتشر کن.

MicroEnglish رو دنبال کن

برای دیدن درس‌ها، ویدیوهای کوتاه و سؤال‌های تمرینی، از همون برنامه‌ای دنبالمون کن که استفاده می‌کنی.

سؤال‌ها و نظرها

دربارهٔ درس سؤال بپرس، یه مثال بنویس یا به یه زبان‌آموز دیگه کمک کن.

دیدن گفت‌وگو
ازم بپرسیاسمن · معلم هوش مصنوعی

یاسمن · معلم هوش مصنوعی

مربی داره باز می‌شه…