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Nivel
B1
Acento
3 acentos
Duración
12 min

Learn English vocabulary: words in context

La respuesta rápida

An English word derives its precise meaning from the words around it. A dictionary might provide five definitions, but the sentence reveals which meaning is active. It also demonstrates whether the word is countable, which preposition follows it, and which verbs create natural combinations in professional settings.

Puntos clave

  • Prioritize words that meet your immediate communication needs.
  • Record complete sentences to preserve grammar patterns and collocations.
  • Review by recalling words actively rather than rereading notes, and write personalized sentences to move terms from passive understanding into confident daily use.
Empezar la lección

Esta lección tiene 5 etapas. Puedes pausar en cualquier momento y continuar después.

Editorial illustration of a man and woman at a table discussing vocabulary, with floating icons of daily objects connecting to an open notebook.

Etapa 1 de 5

Entender

Qué significa, cuándo usarlo y qué errores evitar.

Ejemplos

Our manager gave helpful feedback about our recent report.

Por qué funciona: Feedback functions as an uncountable noun, commonly pairing with give or receive.

3 ejemplos más
  • Please renew every office permit before July.

    Renew means to extend the validity of an existing document or agreement.

  • The analyst provided an accurate summary of our quarterly expenses.

    Accurate means correct and free from errors in specific details.

  • You should attach the invoice before sending the confirmation email.

    Attach describes adding a digital document or file to an electronic message.

Leer la guía completa

8 pasos cortos, con una comprobación cada uno

Choose words for your immediate communication needs

Choose a few words or expressions you expect to use soon. For example, you might collect language for an upcoming email or meeting. The number is flexible; select enough to practice carefully and return to them in later reviews.

  • I need to renew my parking permit before next Monday.

    Por qué funciona: Selecting permit and renew is practical if you have an upcoming renewal deadline.

  • The technician replaced the faulty router in our branch office.

    Por qué funciona: Replace specifically identifies an action needed when hardware ceases to function.

Tu turno

Which vocabulary item should you prioritize for tomorrow's project meeting?

Mostrar la respuesta

Respuesta: A term your supervisor uses to describe weekly milestones.

Prioritize words that directly support your immediate communication tasks.

Record the complete sentence to capture meaning

Writing an English word alone hides essential details about how the word functions in real life. When you add a new term to your notebook, copy the complete sentence where you found it. The surrounding sentence demonstrates whether the noun is countable, indicates the necessary verb tense, and clarifies the tone.

  • The bus was crowded, so we stood near the rear door.

    Por qué funciona: The sentence explains the physical reason why the passengers had to stand.

  • The schedule is busy, but we still have fifteen minutes for lunch.

    Por qué funciona: Busy indicates activity, whereas crowded indicates physical lack of space.

Puedes practicar esto de nuevo en Vocabulary exercises: use words in context y English vocabulary: learn and use words.

Tu turno

Why is storing a complete sentence more effective than recording an isolated word?

Mostrar la respuesta

Respuesta: It reveals the grammatical structure and context required to use the word accurately.

A sentence provides concrete grammatical patterns and clarifies the exact situation.

Match words with their natural partners

Words rarely appear in isolation; they combine in natural partnerships called collocations. For example, English speakers give feedback, make a decision, and attach a file. Memorizing the noun without its typical verb partner forces you to pause and guess during conversations. Recording pairs together helps your speech sound natural and effortless.

  • Our supervisor gave detailed feedback after reading the draft.

    Por qué funciona: Give feedback is a standard verb and noun collocation in professional settings.

  • Please attach the receipt to your expense report.

    Por qué funciona: Attach pairs naturally with electronic receipts, documents, and invoices.

Tu turno

Which verb commonly pairs with 'feedback' when a manager offers evaluation?

Mostrar la respuesta

Respuesta: Give

English speakers commonly say give feedback or provide feedback rather than do feedback.

Check grammar patterns and connected prepositions

Many English verbs and adjectives connect to specific prepositions that do not match translations from other languages. For example, you apply for a job, attach a file to an email, and depend on a colleague. Recording the preposition alongside the headword prevents translation errors that distract listeners during business meetings.

  • You can attach the spreadsheet to our shared message.

    Por qué funciona: Attach requires the preposition to when indicating the destination.

  • We rely on accurate figures to forecast our quarterly revenue.

    Por qué funciona: Rely connects with on before the person or resource providing support.

Tu turno

Which preposition correctly completes the sentence: 'Please attach the document ____ your message'?

Mostrar la respuesta

Respuesta: to

The verb attach takes the preposition to when linking an item to an email or message.

Distinguish words that look similar in meaning

Related words can describe different actions. You renew a contract or passport to extend its validity. You replace a lost passport or broken machine by getting another one. Compare examples to see whether the speaker means continuing something or substituting something else.

  • I must renew my software subscription before it expires next Friday.

    Por qué funciona: Renew indicates continuing the existing software service for another period.

  • The company decided to replace the outdated printers with modern scanners.

    Por qué funciona: Replace indicates removing the old hardware and introducing different equipment.

Tu turno

Which verb should you choose if you lost your security badge and need a new card issued?

Mostrar la respuesta

Respuesta: Replace

Replace is correct because the missing card must be substituted with another card.

Notice related word family members naturally

Words often belong to a family of related parts of speech, such as the verb decide, the noun decision, and the adjective decisive. You do not need to construct extensive charts for every term you meet. Notice the form you encountered, and link it to one common partner form that expresses the action or result.

  • The committee reached a quick decision regarding the grant.

    Por qué funciona: Decision is the noun naming the outcome of the committee's deliberation.

  • We decided to postpone the conference until September.

    Por qué funciona: Decided is the past verb describing the action taken by the group.

Tu turno

In the sentence 'Her explanation was brief but accurate', what part of speech is 'accurate'?

Mostrar la respuesta

Respuesta: Adjective

Accurate is an adjective modifying the noun explanation.

Test your recall before checking your notes

Rereading your notes often creates a misleading sense of familiarity. Your brain recognizes the written sentence, yet you may still struggle to produce the word in conversation. To build durable memory, cover the target word, read the surrounding sentence, and attempt to say the missing word aloud before checking your notes.

  • Covering the key word forces your brain to retrieve the information actively.

    Por qué funciona: Covering the word tests whether you can recall it without seeing the answer.

  • Testing yourself after a short delay reveals whether the word is truly usable.

    Por qué funciona: A brief pause between study sessions clarifies which items need further practice.

Tu turno

Which option tests whether you can recall the word before seeing it?

Mostrar la respuesta

Respuesta: Cover the target word and retrieve it aloud from the sentence context.

Covering the word gives you a recall attempt to check against the answer. It does not guarantee future conversational recall.

Write an original sentence to test usage

Try using the expression in an original sentence about a familiar situation. Check the word partners, prepositions, and meaning against a reliable model. This gives you a specific usage attempt to review; it is not the only way to practice vocabulary.

  • I sent feedback to the project team regarding the updated schedule.

    Por qué funciona: Writing about your project gives you a context in which to practice send feedback.

  • We plan to renew our office lease before the end of December.

    Por qué funciona: This sentence practices renew in a workplace context.

Tu turno

Why should you adapt example sentences using facts from your own work or routine?

Mostrar la respuesta

Respuesta: It gives you practice using the expression in a situation relevant to you.

Personalized practice links new vocabulary directly to situations where you will speak or write.

Preguntas sobre «Learn English vocabulary: words in context»

Can I say 'feedbacks' when I receive multiple comments?

In standard English, feedback is an uncountable noun. Even if your colleague sends five separate suggestions, you refer to the entire group as feedback or comments. You can say 'valuable feedback' or 'several pieces of feedback', but you should never add an 's' to the word feedback.

She gave me helpful feedback on my presentation.

I received two useful pieces of feedback from the design team.

What is the practical difference between renew and replace?

Use renew when you want an existing agreement, card, or membership to continue for a longer period. Use replace when the original item is lost, broken, or discarded and you must substitute a completely different item in its place.

I need to renew my passport before my trip in August.

The technician had to replace the broken screen on my laptop.

How many collocations should I write down for each new word?

Choose a number of expressions you have time to practice and review. Start with a small set if that helps you focus, then adjust it. Ten collocations are not a universal threshold for overload; the difficulty and your familiarity matter too.

We made a joint decision after the discussion.

Please attach the file before you submit the form.

Why do I understand words when reading but forget them when speaking?

Recognizing a word in a text and recalling it while speaking are different tasks. Try covering your notes and using the word in a sentence, then check it. Look for a suitable opportunity to use it again; there is no fixed forty-eight-hour deadline.

He recognized the technical term in the manual but hesitated during the call.

Practicing aloud helped her use the phrase naturally with clients.

Antes de irte

Recuerda esto

Prioritize words that meet your immediate communication needs. Record complete sentences to preserve grammar patterns and collocations. Review by recalling words actively rather than rereading notes, and write personalized sentences to move terms from passive understanding into confident daily use.

Etapa 2 de 5

Escuchar

Escúchalo en oraciones reales, de cortas a largas, y escribe lo que oyes.

Elige la voz con la que practicarás

0 de 4 completados

Audio 1 de 4 5 s A colleague summarizes the response received on a newly completed project document.

Escucha y escribe lo que oyes. Puedes volver a reproducir el audio las veces que necesites.

Las mayúsculas y la puntuación no afectan tu puntuación.

Audio 2 de 4 4 s An administrative assistant sends an annual reminder about building documentation.

Escucha y escribe lo que oyes. Puedes volver a reproducir el audio las veces que necesites.

Las mayúsculas y la puntuación no afectan tu puntuación.

Prueba con una grabación más larga. Escúchala una vez y vuelve a escuchar la parte que no entendiste.

Audio 3 de 4 13 s A language instructor explains vocabulary retention during a study skills seminar.

Escucha y escribe lo que oyes. Puedes volver a reproducir el audio las veces que necesites.

Las mayúsculas y la puntuación no afectan tu puntuación.

Esta grabación es más larga. Sigue la instrucción que aparece arriba del campo de respuesta.

Audio 4 de 4 33 s A project coordinator explains her personal vocabulary notebook system to a colleague.

Escucha y escribe las palabras que faltan. El resto del texto ya está ahí.

When I hear an term during an online seminar, I write a complete sentence in my journal. My notes stay as I copy how senior speakers combine verbs with Later in my study session, I cover each key review my notes, and try producing each missing aloud. This routine helps me recall natural during client calls.

Etapa 3 de 5

Hablar

Dilo con la persona que habla y luego úsalo en tu propia respuesta.

Shadowing

Dilo al mismo tiempo que quien habla

Reproduce la frase despacio y luego habla al mismo tiempo que la voz. Imita el ritmo, no solo las palabras.

Etapa 4 de 5

Escribir

Escribe tu propia respuesta

Write a 30-50 word email update to your team about a software renewal deadline, using the words renew and accurate in your message.

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