Micro-listening
Train platform change
What changed in the train announcement?
The York service keeps its destination, but its platform changes from two to seven and its departure moves from sixteen ten to sixteen twenty-five. For example, the train will now leave from platform seven instead of platform two. Use 'delayed by' for extra waiting time and 'delayed until' for the new clock time.
Key points
- The destination remains unchanged: the train still goes to York.
- 'Now' signals a change to the travel arrangement.
- 'Delayed by' introduces the length of the delay.
- 'Delayed until' introduces a revised clock time.
You are waiting on platform two when an announcement mentions your train and two different times. Before you move, you need to know which platform to use and when the train will actually leave.
This lesson has 5 stages. You can stop at any time and continue later.
At a glance
| Form | Use it for | Example |
|---|---|---|
| 'due at' | Introduces the original timetable time. | The service was due at sixteen ten. |
| 'delayed by' | Introduces the amount of extra waiting time. | The train is delayed by ten minutes. |
| 'delayed until' | Introduces the revised clock time. | Departure is delayed until sixteen thirty. |
| 'now' or 'instead' | Identifies the replacement platform. | It will now use platform seven instead. |
Stage 1 of 5
Understand
What it means, when to use it, and mistakes to avoid.
The full explanation
When an announcement updates a train journey, the destination remains the same while the platform and time change. In our scenario, the sixteen ten train to York is delayed by fifteen minutes, meaning it departs at sixteen twenty-five from platform seven instead of platform two.
The sixteen ten service to York is delayed by fifteen minutes.
Why it works: Delayed by introduces the duration of extra waiting time.
2 more examples
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The York train will now depart from platform seven.
Now signals the replacement platform rather than immediate departure.
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Departure is delayed until sixteen twenty-five.
Delayed until introduces the specific revised clock time.
Read the full guide
Identify your train by its destination and scheduled departure
A platform is the designated area where passengers wait beside the railway track to board a train. The destination is the final town or city where the train stops, while the departure time tells you when the journey begins. In busy railway stations, announcements follow a formal register. Here, the verb 'depart' functions as a formal equivalent of 'leave', and the noun 'service' refers to the specific train listed on the timetable. An announcer identifies your journey by stating its scheduled departure time and destination together, such as the sixteen ten service to York.
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The sixteen ten service to York will depart from platform seven.
Why it works: In formal station register, 'service' means the specific train and 'depart' means leave.
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Passengers waiting for the York train should check overhead screens.
Why it works: Destination comes first so travelers immediately know which train the announcement describes.
Your turn
What does the word 'service' refer to in railway announcements?
Answer: The specific train running on the timetable.
Show the answer
Answer: The specific train running on the timetable.
In railway station announcements, 'service' functions as a formal term referring to the specific scheduled train.
First listen: decide what changes and what stays the same
Imagine you are returning from a day trip and waiting on platform two for the sixteen ten train to York. Suddenly, station chimes ring and an announcement plays: 'May I have your attention please. The sixteen ten service to York, originally scheduled on platform two, will now depart at sixteen twenty-five on platform seven. This service is delayed by fifteen minutes.' A passenger turns to station staff to confirm the update. On your very first listen, do not try to catch every word. Focus purely on gist: identify what remains fixed and what changes.
-
The destination to York remains fixed, but the platform and departure time change.
Why it works: The train still heads to York, but boarding moves from platform two to platform seven.
-
Excuse me, does the York train leave from platform seven now?
Why it works: A short passenger question verifies the updated track with station staff.
You can practise this again in Delayed train announcement and Rescheduled interview voicemail.
Your turn
On your first listen to the announcement for the York train, what changed about the journey?
Answer: The platform moved to seven and departure was delayed to sixteen twenty-five, while the destination stayed York.
Show the answer
Answer: The platform moved to seven and departure was delayed to sixteen twenty-five, while the destination stayed York.
The announcement keeps the destination fixed as York, but updates the platform to seven and delays departure to sixteen twenty-five.
Use now and instead to identify the replacement platform
Station announcers use specific signal words to replace an old plan with an updated arrangement. When a broadcast states that a train 'will now depart from platform seven', the word 'now' marks a change of plan rather than immediate departure. The train is not pulling away this exact second. Instead works in a similar way by rejecting the earlier plan. If you hear that the train will depart from platform seven instead of platform two, ignore the original track and proceed directly to the newly announced platform.
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The sixteen ten train to York will now depart from platform seven.
Why it works: 'Now' signals the replacement platform in the schedule, not an immediate departure.
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Passengers should board on platform seven instead of platform two.
Why it works: 'Instead of' cancels the original track and points travelers to the valid boarding point.
Your turn
In the announcement 'The train will now depart from platform seven', what does 'now' mean?
Answer: The schedule has changed and platform seven replaces the old platform.
Show the answer
Answer: The schedule has changed and platform seven replaces the old platform.
In travel announcements, 'now' introduces an updated arrangement rather than an instantaneous action.
Distinguish due at, delayed by and delayed until
Prepositions establish the exact relationship between trains and times. In departure announcements, 'due at' indicates the original timetable slot, as in 'due at sixteen ten'. In contrast, 'delayed by' introduces the duration of lost time, such as 'delayed by fifteen minutes'. When announcers state the revised departure time, they use 'delayed until' followed by the new clock time, such as 'delayed until sixteen twenty-five'. Adding fifteen minutes to sixteen ten confirms sixteen twenty-five, but announcers state the new time aloud so you do not rely solely on mental arithmetic.
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This service was due at sixteen ten.
Why it works: 'Due at' introduces the original scheduled departure time from the timetable.
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The train is delayed by fifteen minutes and delayed until sixteen twenty-five.
Why it works: 'Delayed by' takes a time duration, whereas 'delayed until' introduces the revised clock time.
Your turn
Which phrase introduces the length of extra waiting time rather than a clock time?
Answer: Delayed by
Show the answer
Answer: Delayed by
'Delayed by' introduces a time duration such as fifteen minutes, while 'due at' and 'delayed until' introduce clock times.
Listen again with hints, then check the labelled details
When listening to station announcements, train your ear to catch acoustic cues. Number pronunciation requires careful attention: numbers ending in '-teen' like fifteen place strong stress on the final syllable, whereas '-ty' numbers like fifty place heavy stress on the first syllable. Announcers also place contrastive stress on 'now' to emphasize the schedule change. To catch every fact, follow three progressive steps: first identify the detail name, next listen for the cue phrase around the gap, and finally check the labelled details in the summary table below.
| Journey Detail | Status | Announcement Information |
|---|---|---|
| Destination | Stays fixed | York |
| Scheduled departure | Changes (original timetable time) | 16:10 (sixteen ten) |
| Delay duration | Changes (extra waiting time) | 15 minutes (fifteen minutes) |
| Revised departure | Changes (updated departure clock time) | 16:25 (sixteen twenty-five) |
| Old platform | Changes (cancelled departure track) | Platform 2 |
| Replacement platform | Changes (new boarding track) | Platform 7 |
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Step 1: Delay duration. Step 2 cue: 'delayed by [___] minutes'. Step 3 reveal: 'fifteen minutes'.
Why it works: Progressive listening guides your ear from the target concept to the spoken cue before checking the text.
-
The sixteen ten service to York will now depart from platform seven.
Why it works: Contrastive stress falls on 'now', emphasizing the updated platform over the old timetable slot.
Your turn
How can you distinguish 'fifteen' from 'fifty' in a spoken announcement?
Answer: The word 'fifteen' places strong stress on the second syllable '-teen', while 'fifty' stresses the first syllable.
Show the answer
Answer: The word 'fifteen' places strong stress on the second syllable '-teen', while 'fifty' stresses the first syllable.
Stress on the final syllable '-teen' marks fifteen, contrasting with the first-syllable stress in fifty.
Avoid confusing the old platform, new platform and departure time
Travelers in noisy stations often make two critical errors. The first error is rushing toward the very first platform number they hear. In our announcement, platform two is mentioned only to warn passengers that the train will not arrive there. The second error is assuming the final number heard is always the platform. If an announcer concludes with 'at sixteen twenty-five', that number is a departure time, not a track. Always connect the word 'platform' directly to the digit that follows it, and label numbers in your notes as scheduled, delay, revised time, or platform.
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The train originally on platform two will now depart from platform seven at sixteen twenty-five.
Why it works: Platform two is cancelled, platform seven is the replacement track, and sixteen twenty-five is the time.
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Boarding is on platform seven, not platform two.
Why it works: Do not move until you hear which platform is confirmed as the active boarding location.
Your turn
If an announcement ends with 'from platform seven at sixteen twenty-five', which number is the departure platform?
Answer: Platform seven
Show the answer
Answer: Platform seven
The word 'platform' is directly attached to 'seven', while 'sixteen twenty-five' represents the departure clock time.
Dictate six short sentences about the platform and time changes
Accurate dictation under station conditions requires isolating specific acoustic challenges in connected speech. Station broadcasts feature fast speech rates, reverberant acoustics, weak prepositions, and contrasting syllable stress. Analyzing the six dictation sentences below demonstrates how spoken English links consonants across word boundaries and obscures unstressed syllables. Practicing these sentences prepares you to transcribe essential journey details accurately, from simple platform updates to multi-sentence announcements containing simultaneous schedule and track revisions.
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Item 1: 'The train now leaves from platform seven.'
Why it works: Acoustic challenge: Catching contrastive stress on the adverb 'now' and the rapid consonant link from 'leaves' to 'from'.
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Item 2: 'Our service is delayed by fifteen minutes.'
Why it works: Acoustic challenge: Catching the unstressed preposition 'by' after 'delayed' and hearing '-teen' stress in 'fifteen'.
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Item 3: 'Passengers for York must walk to platform seven because the service is delayed by fifteen minutes and will leave soon.'
Why it works: Acoustic challenge: Parsing unstressed function words ('for', 'to', 'because') across multiple connected clauses.
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Item 4: 'The sixteen ten train to York is delayed until sixteen twenty-five and will now run from platform seven instead.'
Why it works: Acoustic challenge: Tracking two four-digit times and catching the final contrastive marker 'instead'.
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Item 5: 'May I have your attention please... A passenger asks... The attendant replies...'
Why it works: Acoustic challenge: Shifting between echo-heavy public address announcements and direct conversational speech.
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Item 6: 'Attention passengers waiting on platform two... Due to track repairs...'
Why it works: Acoustic challenge: Filtering out background reason clauses to isolate urgent track and stair movement directives.
Your turn
What is the primary acoustic difficulty in hearing 'delayed by fifteen minutes'?
Answer: The weak preposition 'by' blends into 'delayed', and '-teen' requires distinguishing final-syllable stress from '-ty'.
Show the answer
Answer: The weak preposition 'by' blends into 'delayed', and '-teen' requires distinguishing final-syllable stress from '-ty'.
Learners often miss the unstressed preposition 'by' after the past participle, and must listen for stress on '-teen' to avoid hearing 'fifty'.
Recall the updated journey and confirm it with station staff
Before checking printed boards or mobile apps, practice transcript-free recall. Close your eyes and recall the three essential journey facts: the destination (York), the replacement platform (platform seven), and the revised departure time (sixteen twenty-five). Once you recall these details from memory, approach station staff to confirm your plan. A concise, polite verification question such as 'Excuse me, does the York train leave from platform seven now?' allows an employee to confirm your track with an immediate yes or no.
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Transcript-free recall: Destination York, replacement platform seven, revised departure sixteen twenty-five.
Why it works: Testing memory without looking at notes ensures you retain critical travel information in a crowded station.
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Excuse me, does the York train leave from platform seven now?
Why it works: This spoken confirmation question names the destination, replacement track, and time adverb 'now' clearly.
Your turn
Before asking staff, what three journey details should you be able to recall without looking at a transcript?
Answer: The destination (York), replacement platform (seven), and revised departure time (sixteen twenty-five).
Show the answer
Answer: The destination (York), replacement platform (seven), and revised departure time (sixteen twenty-five).
Transcript-free recall targets the three operational journey facts needed to catch your train: destination, replacement platform, and revised departure time.
Common mistakes
What learners often say, what to say instead, and why.
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Not this:
The train is delayed until ten minutes.Say: The train is delayed by ten minutes.
'Delayed by' takes a duration, while 'delayed until' takes a specific clock time.
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Not this:
The train will now depart platform seven.Say: The train will now depart from platform seven.
Use 'depart from' before the platform where the train leaves.
-
Not this:
The train is delayed by sixteen thirty.Say: The train is delayed until sixteen thirty.
Sixteen thirty is a clock time, not an amount of delay.
Use it naturally
How people really use “delayed by”
Neutral Fine almost anywhere, at work or with friends.
Words it often goes with
- delayed by fifteen minutesOur train is delayed by fifteen minutes.
- delayed by an hourThe bus is delayed by an hour.
- delayed by a few minutesDeparture is delayed by a few minutes.
What people also say
- “The train is fifteen minutes late.” instead of “The train has a delay of fifteen minutes.” This is a simple way to explain the delay in conversation.
Related forms
- delay nounThere is a short delay.
- delay verbTrack repairs can delay trains.
Questions about "Train platform change"
How do I know the announcement is about my train?
Listen for two key details: the final destination city and the original scheduled departure time. Train operators always identify a service by its destination and timetable slot, even if the departure time is delayed.
The sixteen ten service to York will now depart from platform seven.
Which platform number should I follow if I hear two?
Follow the platform introduced by words like now, instead, or depart from. Announcers mention the old platform only to tell you where not to go, then announce the new platform where the train will actually arrive.
Passengers for York should proceed to platform seven instead of platform two.
Does 'will now depart' mean the train is leaving immediately?
No. In travel announcements, now signals an updated arrangement or a correction to earlier information. The train will depart at its scheduled or newly revised time, not the instant the announcement ends.
The train will now depart at sixteen twenty-five from platform seven.
What is the difference between 'delayed by' and 'delayed until'?
'Delayed by' introduces an amount of time, such as fifteen minutes. 'Delayed until' introduces a specific clock time, such as sixteen twenty-five. If a train due at sixteen ten is delayed by fifteen minutes, it is delayed until sixteen twenty-five.
The train is delayed by fifteen minutes.
The train is delayed until sixteen twenty-five.
Why does the announcement still mention the old departure time?
Your ticket and the printed schedule list the original timetable time. Announcers say the original time first so passengers know which scheduled train is being discussed before giving the updated departure time.
The sixteen ten service to York is now expected at sixteen twenty-five.
How can I ask someone to confirm the new platform?
Approach a station employee and ask a direct confirmation question naming your destination and the new platform. This lets the employee answer quickly without having to look up all departure boards.
Excuse me, does the York train depart from platform seven now?
Before you go
Remember this
Identify your train by its destination and scheduled departure. Listen for delayed by to learn the delay length, and look for now or instead to find the replacement platform. Verify both the revised time and new platform before walking to the train.
Stage 2 of 5
Listen
Hear it in real sentences, from short to long, and write what you hear.
0 of 4 done
Listening 1 of 4
Listen, then type what you hear. Replay as often as you need.
0:00
Read the transcript
The train now leaves from platform seven.
Learners must hear the contrastive stress on the adverb 'now' and recognize that platform seven is the new boarding point.
Listen for
At natural speed these words change shape. Tap one to hear it again.
- In 'from platform,' listen for 'frum.' The vowel in 'from' is short and relaxed.
Listen for
At natural speed these words change shape. Tap one to hear it again.
- In 'from platform,' listen for 'frum.' The vowel in 'from' is short and relaxed.
Listen for
At natural speed these words change shape. Tap one to hear it again.
- In 'from platform,' listen for 'frum.' The vowel in 'from' is short and relaxed.
Listening 2 of 4
Listen, then type what you hear. Replay as often as you need.
0:00
Read the transcript
Our service is delayed by fifteen minutes.
The unstressed preposition 'by' links 'delayed' to the duration, and final syllable stress identifies fifteen rather than fifty.
Listen for
At natural speed these words change shape. Tap one to hear it again.
- In 'delayed by,' listen for 'delaye(d) by.' The d may fade before b.
- In American English this t sounds like a quick, soft d.
Listen for
At natural speed these words change shape. Tap one to hear it again.
- In 'delayed by,' listen for 'delaye(d) by.' The d may fade before b.
Listen for
At natural speed these words change shape. Tap one to hear it again.
- In American English this t sounds like a quick, soft d.
Try a longer clip. Listen once, then replay the part you missed.
Listening 3 of 4
Listen, then type what you hear. Replay as often as you need.
0:00
Read the transcript
Passengers for York must walk to platform seven because the service is delayed by fifteen minutes and will leave soon.
This sentence links the physical action of walking to platform seven with the delay duration and its conjunction.
Listen for
At natural speed these words change shape. Tap one to hear it again.
- The last sound of the first word runs straight into the next word.
- The final t or d is barely said before the next consonant.
- In American English this t sounds like a quick, soft d.
Listen for
At natural speed these words change shape. Tap one to hear it again.
- The last sound of the first word runs straight into the next word.
- In 'must walk,' listen for 'mus(t) walk.' The t may be hard to catch before w.
- The final t or d is barely said before the next consonant.
Listen for
At natural speed these words change shape. Tap one to hear it again.
- In 'must walk,' listen for 'mus(t) walk.' The t may be hard to catch before w.
- The final t or d is barely said before the next consonant.
- In American English this t sounds like a quick, soft d.
This clip is longer. Follow the instruction above the answer field.
Listening 4 of 4
Listen, then type the missing words. The rest of the text is already there.
0:00
Read the transcript
May I have your attention please. The sixteen ten service to York, originally scheduled on platform two, will now depart at sixteen twenty-five on platform seven. This service is delayed by fifteen minutes. A passenger asks an attendant, 'Excuse me, does the York train leave from platform seven now?' The attendant replies, 'Yes, walk over the footbridge to platform seven.'
This extended audio tests tracking four numbers across an announcement and verifying them in a spoken exchange.
Listen for
At natural speed these words change shape. Tap one to hear it again.
- The last sound of the first word runs straight into the next word.
- The last sound of the first word runs straight into the next word.
- In 'depart at,' listen for 'depar-tat.' The final t joins the next word.
Listen for
At natural speed these words change shape. Tap one to hear it again.
- The last sound of the first word runs straight into the next word.
- The last sound of the first word runs straight into the next word.
- In 'depart at,' listen for 'depar-tat.' The final t joins the next word.
Listen for
At natural speed these words change shape. Tap one to hear it again.
- The last sound of the first word runs straight into the next word.
- The last sound of the first word runs straight into the next word.
- The last sound of the first word runs straight into the next word.
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Save my progressStage 3 of 5
Speak
Say it with the speaker, then use it in your own answer.
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Say it along with the speaker
The train now leaves from platform seven.
Play the line slowly, then speak at the same time as the speaker. Copy the rhythm, not just the words.
Your turn
Say it your way
Speak for 30 to 60 seconds from memory. You are at a bus terminal with your soccer teammates. Your bus to a match has a new departure time and gate. Explain the changes and tell the team how to use the extra time without missing the bus.
Use: delayed by delayed until will now depart
Think for ten seconds, then answer out loud for as long as the task above asks, without looking at the lesson. Nothing is sent unless you ask for feedback.
0:00
Hear how someone else might say it
Hi everyone, there's a change to our bus to Bristol. It was supposed to leave at two, but it's delayed by twenty minutes. That means it's delayed until two twenty. It will now depart from gate six instead of gate three. We're still going to Bristol, so we don't need a different bus. We've got some extra time to get water or a snack. Please stay inside the terminal and meet at gate six at two ten. I'll wait there with the bags.
Try once more and answer this: Do we have enough time to buy something to eat?
Stage 4 of 5
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- I used “delayed by”.
- It is about my life, not the lesson’s example.
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